TinyLayers guide · Sleep

What should baby wear to sleep at 20–23°C (68–73°F)?

4 min read

Quick answer

At 20–23°C (68–73°F), dress your baby in a cotton sleepsuit or long-sleeved vest inside a 1.0 TOG sleeping bag, switching to a short-sleeved vest nearer 23°C. 20°C is the top of the NHS ideal of 16–20°C, so keep layers light and check the back of the neck.

  • Cotton sleepsuit or long-sleeved vest at 20–21°C
  • Short-sleeved vest at 22–23°C
  • 1.0 TOG sleeping bag
  • Above 20°C, lean lighter

What to dress your baby in to sleep at 20–23°C

20°C is the top of the NHS's ideal range of about 16–20°C for baby sleep, and 21–23°C is a little warmer than ideal. It is common in centrally heated homes, flats and summer bedrooms.

Overheating can increase the risk of SIDS (NHS), so in this band lean lighter rather than warmer. A 1.0 TOG sleeping bag is the usual choice, with a cotton sleepsuit or long-sleeved vest at 20–21°C and a short-sleeved vest at 22–23°C.

At 21°C, a cotton sleepsuit or long-sleeved vest under a 1.0 TOG sleeping bag is the common answer.

  • Nappy
  • Cotton sleepsuit or long-sleeved vest
  • 1.0 TOG sleeping bag
  • No hat and no extra blankets

Safe sleep at 20–23°C

If you can, bring the room nearer 20°C. Turn the radiator down, close blinds or curtains during the day in summer, and open a window or the door a little before bed. If you use a fan, the NHS advises not to aim it directly at your baby. Trust the room thermometer, not how the house feels to you.

  • Put your baby on their back for every sleep, with their feet at the foot of the cot.
  • Use a firm, flat mattress, with no pillows, bumpers, pods, nests or soft toys.
  • No loose blankets or duvets. A well-fitting baby sleeping bag is the simplest option.
  • No hat or head covering indoors, and nothing that could cover their face.
  • Never use a weighted sleeping bag, weighted swaddle or weighted blanket.
  • For at least the first 6 months, keep the cot in your room, for naps as well as nights.

Which TOG sleeping bag for 20–23°C?

Most sleeping bag charts suggest about 1.0 TOG in this range, but check your maker's chart. A 2.5 TOG bag is likely to be too warm above 20°C, so a lighter bag is worth having if your home is often this warm.

These TOG ratings are TinyLayers starting points, not NHS or AAP rules. Your sleeping bag maker's chart and your baby's own temperature come first.

How to check your baby is not too hot or cold at night

Feel the back of your baby's neck, their chest or their tummy. Warm and dry means they are dressed right. Sweaty or hot means take off a layer of clothing or bedding. Cool hands and feet on their own are normal, so do not add layers just because fingers or toes feel cold.

In this range, babies are more likely to get too warm than too cold. Check the back of the neck or tummy when you go to bed. Sweaty hair or a hot tummy means take a layer off, for example swapping the sleepsuit for a short-sleeved vest.

Newborns and swaddling at 20–23°C

Young babies struggle to keep their body temperature steady (NHS). In a warm room, keep a newborn's layers light and check them more often, rather than adding layers to be safe.

A swaddle counts as a layer and adds warmth, so use a thin one in this range. The AAP advises stopping swaddling as soon as your baby looks like they are trying to roll over.

This is general dressing guidance, not medical advice. If you are worried your baby is unwell, call NHS 111 or your GP. In an emergency, call 999 or your local emergency number.

Sources

We check this guide against these sources. It is general information, not medical advice: speak to your health visitor, GP or paediatrician about your own baby.

  1. NHS: Sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS)
  2. NHS: How to dress a newborn baby
  3. NHS: Keeping your baby safe in the sun
  4. AAP: How to Keep Your Sleeping Baby Safe: AAP Policy Explained

Questions parents ask

What TOG for 21°C?

A 1.0 TOG sleeping bag with a cotton sleepsuit or long-sleeved vest is the usual choice at 21°C. That is just above the NHS ideal of 16–20°C, so lean lighter: if the back of your baby's neck feels damp, swap to a short-sleeved vest.

Is 22°C too hot for a baby to sleep?

It is a little warmer than the NHS ideal of 16–20°C, so dress your baby lightly and cool the room a little if you can. A short-sleeved vest under a 1.0 TOG sleeping bag, no hat and no blankets is usually right. Check the back of the neck after they settle.

Should my baby wear a sleepsuit under the sleeping bag at 23°C?

Usually not. At 23°C a short-sleeved cotton vest under a 1.0 TOG bag is enough, and some babies are comfortable in a vest with a 0.5 TOG bag. A full sleepsuit plus a sleeping bag is likely to be too warm. Let the back of the neck decide.

How do I cool a nursery that is 23°C?

Close blinds or curtains during the day, open a window or door before bed if it is cooler outside, and turn radiators down. If you use a fan, do not point it directly at your baby (NHS). A room thermometer shows whether the changes are working.